Calais s a city and major ferry port in northern France overlooking the Strait of Dover. Located along the narrowest point in the English Channel, it is the closest French town to England. The city has been an important center for trading since the Middle Ages, and even came under English control in 1347 until its capture by the French in 1558. During World War II, it was a bombing target of the invading German forces who took the town during the siege using its strategic position to build bunkers along the coast in preparation for launching missiles at England.
Take a tour of the old town, situated on an artificial island surrounded by canals and harbors. In its center, you'll see the Place d'Armes, in which stands the 13th-century watchtower - Tour du Guet. Step inside the Église Notre-Dame, built during the English occupancy. Then walk to see the Parc St Pierre, the Hôtel-de-ville (the town hall) and the belfry from the early 20th century.
Aside from its well-known connection route and old town, Calais is also famous for the lace industry and has a notable Museum of Fine Arts. Visit The Cité de la Dentelle et de la Mode museum of lace to learn about machine lace making. Then, admire the Rodin collection at the Fine-art museum.
